When people think of Istanbul, they often imagine the domes of mosques, the bustle of the Grand Bazaar, or the shimmering waters of the Bosphorus. But tucked away in the winding alleyways near the Grand Bazaar and Spice Bazaar lie some of the city’s most fascinating yet overlooked architectural treasures: historic hans (caravanserais).

These centuries-old inns were once vital hubs of trade, shelter, and craftsmanship. Today, they’re quiet sanctuaries full of stories waiting to be discovered. On my recent trip to Istanbul, I decided to ditch the usual tourist routes and follow the cobblestone paths that lead into the heart of Istanbul’s commercial past. Here’s what I found.

1. Büyük Valide Han – A View Worth Climbing For

Let’s start with one of the most iconic: Büyük Valide Han, also known as the Kösem Sultan Han. Built in 1651 by the powerful Kösem Sultan (mother of Sultan Murad IV), this han is enormous—it has three courtyards, a small mosque in the center, and even remnants of a Byzantine church and tower!

But the real magic? Climbing to the rooftop. From here, the panoramic views of the Bosphorus, Golden Horn, and Historical Peninsula are simply unforgettable. It’s no wonder this spot has become a favorite for photographers and filmmakers (some scenes from James Bond’s Skyfall were shot here!).

Tip: Entrance is often informal and may require a small donation to the caretakers. Be respectful—this place is still used by artisans.

2. Küçük Yeni Han – Where Time Stands Still

Just a short walk up Mahmutpaşa Slope, I stumbled upon Küçük Yeni Han, a smaller and quieter han from the 18th century. What caught my eye? The tiny birdhouses built into its walls—a beautiful example of Ottoman compassion toward animals.

It’s still a functioning workspace, and you’ll find tailors, merchants, and craftsmen going about their day. It’s not flashy, but there’s something serene about its worn stone and timeless atmosphere.

3. Büyük Yeni Han – The Grand Marketplace of the 1700s

Commissioned by Sultan Mustafa III in 1764, Büyük Yeni Han is the second-largest han in the city. It once buzzed with sarrafs (money changers), silversmiths, and weavers—and today, it still hosts workshops where traditional silverwork continues.

Wandering through its courtyards feels like walking into a living museum. The blend of brick and stone, the echoing footsteps, and the scent of metal and fabric in the air… it's all part of the experience.

4. Kürkçü Han – The Furriers’ Domain

Dating back to the 15th century, Kürkçü Han is believed to have been built for Mahmud Pasha, the vizier of Fatih Sultan Mehmed. As its name suggests (Kürkçü means furrier), it was once a center for fur traders.

It’s one of the oldest hans in the city and still retains much of its original Ottoman character. It might not be the most polished, but if you're a fan of unfiltered history, this place will speak to you.

5. Bonus Finds: Zincirli & Kurşunlu Han

• Zincirli Han, hidden within the Grand Bazaar, is home to skilled jewelry artisans. It’s a maze within a maze—walk slowly or you’ll miss it!
• Kurşunlu Han (also known as Rüstem Paşa Han), thought to be designed by Mimar Sinan, once housed printers, seafarers, and other trades. It’s a fine example of how versatile these spaces once were.

Why You Should Visit Istanbul’s Historic Hans

Most tourists rush past these spaces, unaware of the treasures behind the weathered doors. But if you take the time to explore them, you’ll discover:

• Authentic architecture from the Ottoman and even Byzantine periods
• Working artisans keeping traditional crafts alive
• Rooftop views and hidden courtyards perfect for photography
• A quieter, more intimate side of Istanbul away from the crowds

🧭 Travel Tip: Many of these hans aren’t clearly marked on maps. Ask locals, follow signs that say “Han,” and don’t be afraid to duck into an old doorway—it might just lead to something incredible.

Istanbul’s historic hans are more than stone and mortar—they are the veins through which centuries of trade, culture, and life once flowed. They may not have the grandeur of a palace or the fame of a mosque, but their quiet dignity and rich stories make them absolutely worth discovering.

So next time you're in Istanbul, take a detour from the postcard views. Step into a han, and walk through history.